Beluga whales, scientifically known as Delphinapterus leucas, are small, toothed whales known for their distinctive white color and the absence of a dorsal fin. They belong to the cetacean family, which includes whales, dolphins, and porpoises. Here's a brief classification list for the beluga whale:
Classification of the Beluga whales:
1. Kingdom: Animalia
2. Phylum: Chordata (Animals with a spinal cord)
3. Class: Mammalia (Mammals)
4. Order: Cetacea (Whales, dolphins, and porpoises)
5. Suborder: Odontoceti (Toothed whales)
6. Family: Monodontidae (This family includes beluga whales and narwhals)
7. Genus: Delphinapterus
8. Species: D. leucas (Beluga whale)
Belugas are known for their adaptability to Arctic and sub-Arctic environments, characterized by their unique vocalizations, which have earned them the nickname "canaries of the sea." They have a diverse diet that includes fish, crustaceans, and cephalopods.